We have seen that lists are mutable (they can be changed), and tuples are immutable (they cannot be changed).
Let's try to understand this with an example.
You are given an immutable string, and you want to make changes to it.
Example
>>> string = "abracadabra"
You can access an index by:
>>> print string[5]
a
What if you would like to assign a value?
>>> string[5] = 'k'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: 'str' object does not support item assignment
How would you approach this?
- One solution is to convert the string to a list and then change the value.
Example
>>> string = "abracadabra"
>>> l = list(string)
>>> l[5] = 'k'
>>> string = ''.join(l)
>>> print string
abrackdabra
- Another approach is to slice the string and join it back.
Example
>>> string = string[:5] + "k" + string[6:]
>>> print string
abrackdabra
Task
Read a given string, change the character at a given index and then print the modified string.
Read a given string, change the character at a given index and then print the modified string.
Input Format
The first line contains a string, .
The next line contains an integer , denoting the index location and a character separated by a space.
The first line contains a string, .
The next line contains an integer , denoting the index location and a character separated by a space.
Output Format
Using any of the methods explained above, replace the character at index with character .
Using any of the methods explained above, replace the character at index with character .
Sample Input
abracadabra
5 k
Sample Output
abrackdabra
Mutations - Hacker Rank Solution
Using the slice :
operator, we can solve this challenge.
Problem Tester's code:
s = raw_input()
i,k = raw_input().split()
print s[:int(i)]+k+s[int(i)+1:]
The answer was in question itself...
ReplyDeletedef mutate_string(string, position, character):
string = "abracadabra"
l = list(string)
l[5] = 'k'
string = ''.join(l)
return string
if __name__ == '__main__': #already given part
s = raw_input()
i, c = raw_input().split()
s_new = mutate_string(s, int(i), c)
print s_new
testcase 1 failed
Deletedef mutate_string(string, position, character):
ReplyDeletel = list(string)
l[position] = character
string = ''.join(l)
return string
if __name__ == '__main__':
s = input()
i, c = input().split()
s_new = mutate_string(s, int(i), c)
print(s_new)
I think this would be the perfect solution for this.
ReplyDeletedef mutate_string(string, position, character):
a = list(string)
a[position] = character
c = "".join(a)
return c
if __name__ == '__main__':
s = input()
i, c = input().split()
s_new = mutate_string(s, int(i), c)
print(s_new)
def mutate_string(s, i, c):
ReplyDeletel = list(s)
l[i] = c
s = ''.join(l)
return s
if __name__ == '__main__':
s = input()
i, c = input().split()
s_new = mutate_string(s, int(i), c)
print(s_new)
def mutate_string(string, position, character):
ReplyDeletereturn string[:position] + character + string[position + 1:]
if __name__ == '__main__':
s = input()
i, c = input().split()
s_new = mutate_string(s, int(i), c)
print(s_new)
super
Delete