Sunday, July 28, 2019

Collections.namedtuple() - Hacker Rank Solution

collections.namedtuple()

Basically, namedtuples are easy to create, lightweight object types.
They turn tuples into convenient containers for simple tasks.
With named tuples, you don’t have to use integer indices for accessing members of a tuple.
Example
Code 01
>>> from collections import namedtuple
>>> Point = namedtuple('Point','x,y')
>>> pt1 = Point(1,2)
>>> pt2 = Point(3,4)
>>> dot_product = ( pt1.x * pt2.x ) +( pt1.y * pt2.y )
>>> print dot_product
11
Code 02
>>> from collections import namedtuple
>>> Car = namedtuple('Car','Price Mileage Colour Class')
>>> xyz = Car(Price = 100000, Mileage = 30, Colour = 'Cyan', Class = 'Y')
>>> print xyz
Car(Price=100000, Mileage=30, Colour='Cyan', Class='Y')
>>> print xyz.Class
Y

Task
Dr. John Wesley has a spreadsheet containing a list of student's  and .
Your task is to help Dr. Wesley calculate the average marks of the students.
Note: 

1. Columns can be in any order. IDs, marks, class and name can be written in any order in the spreadsheet. 

2. Column names are IDMARKSCLASS and NAME. (The spelling and case type of these names won't change.)
Input Format
The first line contains an integer , the total number of students.
The second line contains the names of the columns in any order.
The next  lines contains the  and , under their respective column names.
Constraints
Output Format
Print the average marks of the list corrected to 2 decimal places.
Sample Input
TESTCASE 01
5
ID         MARKS      NAME       CLASS     
1          97         Raymond    7         
2          50         Steven     4         
3          91         Adrian     9         
4          72         Stewart    5         
5          80         Peter      6   
TESTCASE 02
5
MARKS      CLASS      NAME       ID        
92         2          Calum      1         
82         5          Scott      2         
94         2          Jason      3         
55         8          Glenn      4         
82         2          Fergus     5
Sample Output
TESTCASE 01
78.00
TESTCASE 02
81.00
Explanation
TESTCASE 01
Average = 
Can you solve this challenge in 4 lines of code or less?
NOTE: There is no penalty for solutions that are correct but have more than 4 lines.

Collections.namedtuple() - Hacker Rank Solution

Use collections.namedtuple() to solve this challenge.

from collections import namedtuple
N = int(input());student = namedtuple('student',input().strip().split())
print(sum(float(student(*input().strip().split()).MARKS) for _ in range(N))/N)

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