Monday, November 18, 2019

Class 2 - Find the Torsional Angle - Hacker Rank Solution

You are given four points  and  in a 3-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system. You are required to print the angle between the plane made by the points  and  in degrees(not radians). Let the angle be .


 where  x  and  x .
Here,  means the dot product of  and , and  x  means the cross product of vectors  and . Also, .
Input Format
One line of input containing the space separated floating number values of the  and  coordinates of a point.
Output Format
Output the angle correct up to two decimal places.
Sample Input
0 4 5
1 7 6
0 5 9
1 7 2
Sample Output
8.19

Class 2 - Find the Torsional Angle - Hacker Rank Solution


import math

class Points(object):
    def __init__(self, x, y, z):
        self.x = x
        self.y = y
        self.z = z

    def __sub__(self, no):
        x = self.x - no.x
        y = self.y - no.y
        z = self.z - no.z
        return Points(x, y, z)

    def dot(self, no):
        x = self.x * no.x
        y = self.y * no.y
        z = self.z * no.z
        return x + y + z

    def cross(self, no):
        x = self.y * no.z - self.z * no.y
        y = self.z * no.x - self.x * no.z
        z = self.x * no.y - self.y * no.x
        return Points(x, y, z)

    def absolute(self):
        return pow((self.x ** 2 + self.y ** 2 + self.z ** 2), 0.5)


points = list()
for i in range(4):
    a = map(float, raw_input().split())
    points.append(a)

A, B, C, D = Points(*points[0]), Points(*points[1]), Points(*points[2]), Points(*points[3])
X = (B - A).cross(C - B)
Y = (C - B).cross(D - C)
angle = math.acos(X.dot(Y) / (X.absolute() * Y.absolute()))

print "%.2f" % math.degrees(angle)

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